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Should mastectomies be called amputations?

Should mastectomies be called amputations?

June reminds me of many things: my mother’s, and other family members’ birthdays, Dear Daughter’s wedding, other weddings, graduations, summertime memories of all sorts, Father’s Day with and without a father — to name a few. And, oh yeah, June reminds me of my bilateral mastectomy. The date, I mean. Because frankly, I’m reminded of my mastectomy every day.

Words used in Cancer Land have always fascinated me. For example, so much of cancer language is based on war metaphors. As you might know by now, I find much of that realm of terminology bothersome, but of course, many find that sort of language totally appropriate — encouraging even. And, that’s fine, except when it isn’t.

But, I digress a bit. This post isn’t about all that. In this post, I want to zero in on two words in particular — mastectomy and lumpectomy.

Here’s a question for you to mull over…

Should mastectomies be classified as amputations?

Before we go further, what is an amputation?

Usually, it refers to the removal of a limb – such as an arm or a leg.

The definition below is broader and IMO, seems to fit regarding mastectomies too:

Amputation is the loss or removal of a body part such as a finger, toe, hand, foot, arm or leg. It can be a life changing experience affecting your ability to move, work, interact with others and maintain your independence. Continuing pain, phantom limb phenomena and emotional trauma can complicate recovery.

Johns Hopkins Medicine

I don’t know about you, but it’s always seemed to me that the words mastectomy and lumpectomy are inadequate. Both seem too small, too minimizing for such potentially life-altering surgeries.

Or, is this just me?

So again, should a mastectomy be classified as an amputation?

I look forward to hearing YOUR thoughts, so be sure to share them if you’re so inclined.

I wrote about this topic in my new book, EMERGING: Stories from the Other Side of a Cancer Diagnosis, Loss, and a Pandemic.

The following is a brief excerpt from EMERGING, Part 1 (Cancer) “Worry”:

Mastectomies should really be called amputations.

Amputation seems like a better-fitting word than mastectomy, which sounds like you’re talking about an exotic flower or something.

And why are tumors referred to as masses anyway? A mass sounds, well, massive. Yikes.

And the word lumpectomy conjures up, in my mind anyway, the image of a boil or pimple. A little lump. A little inconvenience. Nasty, yes. But not a big deal.

If you ask any woman who’s had a lumpectomy how she feels about it, she will likely not consider it a minor deal. Pimple-like it is not.

It’s more like having a piece of your femininity chiseled away at. Literally. Your breast gets chiseled out a bit when you have a lumpectomy—an inadequate, minimizing word.

When you have a mastectomy, it is not unlike an amputation.

Important body parts are lopped off. Gone. Taken. And they are not so easily replaced.

Prostheses are supposed to be limb replacements, not breast replacements, or “boobs in a box” as some women refer to them.

Lots of women these days choose breast reconstruction following their breast amputations, so they don’t have an interest in or need for boobs in a box.

Reconstruction or no reconstruction, most still don’t just get over this amputation.

No one expects other amputees to just get over losing an arm or a leg, do they?

Maybe that question at the end of the excerpt is why this matters.

Women are expected to undergo these amputations and breast chiselings and then put it all in the rearview mirror. Over. Done. Forget about it. Move on. (After completing parts 2 and/or 3 of the slash, burn, and poison trio of treatments are finished, of course.)

Forgetting isn’t quite that simple, though, is it?

Thinking about this post reminded me of a harrowing scene in an episode of HBO’s John Adams. His daughter endured a grueling, painful mastectomy — before anesthesia or modern surgery equipment. Hard to even imagine such a thing, but it happened. You can read about that here.

Yep. That was an amputation alright.

I’m here to remind you (again) that it’s okay to remember. It’s okay to feel the loss and feel it deeply. It’s okay to grieve for the old you. It’s okay to miss your breasts, and if you had the chiseling version of the slash, your breasts as they once were.

And you get to remember, reflect, and talk about these things not just once, but as many times as you need to. This type of grief, as with other types, has no neat and tidy endpoint either.

As I’ve said many times, this doesn’t mean you’re dwelling on unpleasantness, or that you’re ungrateful, or unable to move forward. No, it means you’re human.

So, if framing your mastectomy as an amputation, or your lumpectomy as a chiseling (or something else), helps in any way, go ahead and do so.

I find that it helps me. Go figure.

You might want to read, Breast Cancer Is a String of Losses and/or Things We Aren’t Supposed to Say

Should mastectomies be called amputations – why or why not?

How do you feel about the term ‘lumpectomy’ – adequate or minimizing?

Have you had either surgery; if so, have you been able to put it in the rearview mirror?

Do you find it hard to express or share about your grief for the old you?

If you like this post, thank you for sharing it!

Should #mastectomies be called amputations? #breastcancer #mastectomy #breastcancer #breastreconstruction #womenshealth #cancerlanguage

NOTE FROM NANCY: I wrote about cancer language, cancer worry, survivor guilt, loss, pet grief, COVID-19, DIEP flap surgery, life as an introvert, aging, resiliency, and more in EMERGING. Available at Amazon and most other online booksellers.

How do you even start to emerge from a cancer diagnosis, loss, the pandemic, or any trauma? #cancer #grief #petloss #pandemic #trauma #womenshealth #familyrelationships

I also shared candidly about my cancer diagnosis, bilateral mastectomy, chemotherapy experience, and more in my memoir: Cancer Was Not a Gift & It Didn’t Make Me a Better Person.

Sign up below to join the Nancy’s Point community on Substack!

Linda Fairchild

Monday 25th of September 2023

Yes, I think it should and I think it is. When I went to see the plastic surgeon and he asked what I was there for (as if he didn't know), I told him that I was told I had to have a breast hacked off. I don't think he appreciated my humor in that instance and I was trying as hard as I could to make light of an incredibly stressful situation. But yes, my breast was hacked off precisely and with advanced tools, but still hacked off, placed in a bucket and sent off for analysis along with the titanium markers that I wanted to keep and place in one of those charm necklaces. It's an amputation and you can't help but feel violated by it. By cancer.

Nancy

Friday 29th of September 2023

Linda, Can I just say, I love the frank candor in your words. Well said. And thank you.

Beth Gainer

Sunday 6th of August 2023

I had a bilateral mastectomy with DIEP reconstruction 5 years after my original diagnosis because of a scare and extremely dense breast tissue.

But what bothered me more than the body image issues resulting from the DIEP, was the torture known as lumpectomy. My surgeon was a breast conservationist, so he gave me a lumpectomy. But he didn't get clean margins so enter lumpectomy #2. Then when I got my scare, lumpectomy #3. Each lumpectomy deformed my right breast more and more. Before cancer I had beautiful breasts. Once my breast became scalpled and freakishly deformed, I felt a sense of horror. The word "lumpectomy" does not connote how awful this surgery can be.

Enid Hinkes

Wednesday 28th of June 2023

The word "amputation" derives from the French word for trimming or pruning a tree branch. Medically it is used to denote the cutting off of a limb. For breasts and penises the words mastectomy and penectomy are used. I do not see any purpose in changing the very specific terms of mastectomy or penectomy to the general term of amputation, or changing the specific and accurate term lumpectomy. To me it is just another instance of creating a slight from the language where none is intended, a very popular exercise these days, usually taking a short word or phrase with a specific meaning and changing it to a longer explanation. I do not see what is gained by anyone having their breast lopped off by calling it an "amputation of the breast" instead of the shorter "mastectomy". The world knows what it means. It just uses more ink. I had two lumpectomies, one on each side. One side appears deformed. They removed a lump. Neither the word lumpectomy nor mastectomy bothers me. It is the word cancer that sits in the back of my mind, coming to the forefront during my annual mammogram. What sits in the front of my mind are my back and hip problems, pain that I address daily and which I have lived to encounter, thanks to mammograms and lumpectomies and the other modern advances in breast cancer treatment.

Lisa

Thursday 20th of July 2023

@Nancy, I do like the term amputation (wish I didn’t) bc of having experienced it. I choose reconstruction with implants as DIEP flap wasn’t an option for me due to a genetic heart issue..I agree with you. I am reminded daily of the plastic bags that replaced my breasts. After 4 surgeries, my implants have continued to flip and they are backwards again so I’m pending the 5 th surgery to correct this. I’m 66 years old and I miss my droopy, natural girls. When the implants are right, they look like a younger woman; guess I should be happy about that, but I’m not. I am the age I am. Have some grey hair but not a lot so I accept that too. Right now, one flipped back to the correct position and it hurts. I’m so tired of medical issues and hurting for whatever reason. I so wish this was done with and I could move forward. It’s also taken a toll on my marriage of 35 years which doesn’t make things any easier, but he’s still here and wants to be. I truly think I will be aware of my plastic bags daily the rest of my life. I might not say it to anyone, but I know it’s not me. Thank you for your honest thoughts. I, for one, appreciate it and it makes me feel not alone. Lisa

Nancy

Wednesday 28th of June 2023

Enid, My point in my article isn't so much that the terminology should be changed. I mean, that's not going to happen. Rather, it's how we frame these procedures in our own minds that matters. And healthcare professionals sometimes are in the dark about how some of us feel. Mastectomies have become somewhat normalized and having one is anything but normal. As far as I'm concerned, my mastectomy was indeed an amputation. If you saw that episode of "John Adams," maybe you'd be convinced. Sure, we have painkillers now days, but the end result hasn't changed. Breasts are pretty much lopped off. I'm sorry you have back and hip problems that cause you pain on a regular basis. That's gotta be hard to deal with. Thank you for sharing your point of view and in doing so, adding to this discussion.

Welliesnseaweed

Tuesday 27th of June 2023

Really interesting, I had a wide local excision aka a lumpectomy but it doesn’t really convey what I had done at all. It was technically a therapeutic mammoplasty I believe. The surgeon cut around my nipple, excised the affected tissue and a margin, pushed together my remaining breast tissue so the shape looks better and sewed around my nipple.

Nancy

Wednesday 28th of June 2023

Welliesnseaweed It is an interesting discussion, isn't it? Your lumpectomy sounds nasty. And painful. I agree the word lumpectomy doesn't really convey what you had done. I know it's just a word, but sometimes how we frame it in our own minds makes a difference. That's my point in this article. Thank you for reading and commenting too.

Carol Radsprecher

Sunday 25th of June 2023

I had a lumpectomy for my 1.7cm, triple- positive cancer. This was twenty-four years ago. So far, I’ve been okay. I was fortunate, in that I have only a small scar at “noon” on my left breast. I’ll never forget the entire cancer experience, but the lumpectomy (and re-excision a month later) itself was not all that traumatizing. The term “lumpectomy” seems appropriate to my operation (though it may not be for others who had it).

I do like the idea that mastectomies be termed amputations, to reflect the severity and aftermath of the removal of a breast or breasts. Losing a breast(s) is not as physically incapacitating as is losing a limb — but it can be, and often is, both physically painful and life-altering and psychologically life-altering. I haven’t had a mastectomy, so I hope I’m not being dismissive when I say it’s not as physically incapacitating as is losing a limb.

Nancy

Monday 26th of June 2023

Carol, Thank you for sharing about your lumpectomy experience and your opinion on calling mastectomies amputations as well. You aren't being dismissive at all. I think you're right in that a mastectomy isn't as incapacitating as is losing a limb, but it is a trauma worthy of being classified as an amputation nonetheless. Some of us feel that way anyway, as do you. I'm glad you continue to do well 24 years post lumpectomy.